Nevali Çori
Nevalı Çori olarak da bilinir.
- Tür: Höyük, Ören Yeri
- Yüzyıl: MÖ 84. yy
- Bölge: Türkiye, Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi, Şanlıurfa, Hilvan, Güluşağı
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Alternative name | Nevali Çori (Turkish) Newala Çori (Kurdish) |
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Location | Hilvan, Şanlıurfa Province, Turkey |
Region | Mesopotamia |
Coordinates | 37°31′6″N 38°36′20″E / 37.51833°N 38.60556°E |
History | |
Founded | 8400 BC |
Abandoned | 8100 BC |
Periods | Pre-Pottery Neolithic B |
Site notes | |
Condition | Submerged |
Nevalı Çori (Turkish: Nevali Çori, Kurdish: Newala Çorî[1][2][3]) was an early Neolithic settlement on the middle Euphrates, in Şanlıurfa Province, Southeastern Anatolia, Turkey. The site is known for having some of the world's oldest known temples and monumental sculpture. Together with the earlier site of Göbekli Tepe, it has revolutionised scientific understanding of the Eurasian Neolithic period. The oldest domesticated Einkorn wheat was found there.[4]
The settlement was located about 490 m above sea level, in the foothills of the Taurus Mountains, on both banks of the Kantara stream, a tributary of the Euphrates.
- ^ E., Pelda (5 February 2021). "Mal û warê me, bela serê me!". Xwebûn (in Kurdish). Retrieved 11 August 2021.
- ^ C., Özçelik. "Kêmasîya ku li Girê Mirazan derketîye holê bêdewletbûna kurdan e". Le Monde diplomatique kurdî (in Kurdish). Retrieved 11 August 2021.
- ^ Çakırtaş, Ş. "Bir başkalaşma hikayesi: Dicle-Fırat Havzası (3)". Independent Turkce (in Turkish). Retrieved 11 August 2021.
- ^ Haldorsen, S. et al. (2011). "The climate of the Younger Dryas as a boundary for Einkorn domestication". Vegetation History and Archaeobotany. 20. 305. doi:10.1007/s00334-011-0291-5. S2CID 128549516.
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