Rize, İlirya bölgesiydi. Roma kasabası Risinium, Roma vatandaşlarının yaşadığı müstahkem bir yerleşim yeriydi. Roma Resiniumu için en müreffeh dönem, 1. yüzyıl ile 2. yüzyıl arasında geldi. Nüfus yaklaşık 10 000 kişiydi. Rize’den ilk yazılı olarak Arrian tarafından Periplus (Gemi Yolculuğu) adlı eserinde bahsedilir.

Rize
Clockwise from top: View of Rize, Arch bridge across Firtina River, Rize Castle, Kaçkar Mountains National Park, Kiz Kulesi, Laz monument in Rize, Pokut Yaylası.
Rize is located in Turkey
Rize
Rize
Location in Turkey
Coordinates: 41°01′29″N 40°31′20″E / 41.02472°N 40.52222°E / 41.02472; 40.52222
CountryTurkey
ProvinceRize
DistrictRize
Government
 • MayorRahmi Metin (AKP)
Population
 (2021)[1]
119,828
Time zoneUTC+3 (TRT)
Postal code
53000
ClimateCfa
Websitewww.rize.bel.tr

Rize (Turkish pronunciation: [ɾi'ze]; Greek: Ρίζα; Laz: რიზინი; Georgian: რიზე; Armenian: Ռիզե) is a coastal city in the eastern part of the Black Sea Region of Turkey. It is the seat of Rize Province and Rize District.[2] Its population is 119,828 (2021).[1] Rize is a typical Turkish provincial capital with little in the way of nightlife or entertainment. Since the border with Georgia was opened in the early 1990s, the Black Sea coast road has been widened and the town is much wealthier than it used to be. Current Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's family has its roots in Rize and the local university is named after him. The city is linked by road with Trabzon (41 miles [66 km] west), Hopa (55 miles [88 km] east on the Georgian border, and Erzurum (south). Rize–Artvin Airport started operating in 2022.

  1. ^ a b "Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2021" (XLS) (in Turkish). TÜİK. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  2. ^ İl Belediyesi, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 30 January 2023.