Little Hagia Sophia
Küçük Ayasofya Camii
Little Hagia Sophia
Religion
AffiliationSunni Islam (present); Greek Orthodox (original)
Year consecratedbetween 1506 and 1513 (Islam); c. 536 (Christianity)
Location
LocationIstanbul, Turkey
Little Hagia Sophia is located in Istanbul Fatih
Little Hagia Sophia
Location in the Fatih district of Istanbul
Geographic coordinates41°00′10″N 28°58′19″E / 41.00278°N 28.97194°E / 41.00278; 28.97194
Architecture
Architect(s)Isidorus of Miletus, Anthemius of Tralles (attributed)
Typechurch
StyleByzantine
Groundbreaking532
Completed536
Specifications
Minaret(s)1
Materialsbrick, granite, marble, verd antique
Part ofHistoric Areas of Istanbul
CriteriaCultural: i, ii, iii, iv
Reference356
Inscription1985 (9th Session)

The Little Hagia Sophia mosque (Turkish: Küçük Ayasofya Camii), formerly the Church of Saints Sergius and Bacchus (Greek: Ἐκκλησία τῶν Ἁγίων Σεργίου καὶ Βάκχου ἐν τοῖς Ὁρμίσδου, translit. Ekklēsía tôn Hagíōn Sergíou kaì Bákchou en toîs Hormísdou), is a former Greek Orthodox church dedicated to Saints Sergius and Bacchus in Constantinople (modern Istanbul), built between 532 and 536, and converted into a mosque during the Ottoman Empire.[1]

This Byzantine building with a central dome plan was erected in the sixth century by Justinian; despite its Turkish name, it likely was not a model for Hagia Sophia ("Holy Wisdom"), with which its construction was contemporary, but it is nonetheless one of the most important early Byzantine buildings in Istanbul.[2] It was recognized at the time by Procopius as an adornment to the entire city,[3] and a modern historian of the East Roman Empire has written that the church "by the originality of its architecture and the sumptuousness of its carved decoration, ranks in Constantinople second only to St Sophia itself".[4]

  1. ^ Bardill, Jonathan (2017). "The Date, Dedication, and Design of Sts. Sergius and Bacchus in Constantinople". Journal of Late Antiquity. 10 (1): 85–86. doi:10.1353/jla.2017.0003. ISSN 1942-1273.
  2. ^ Bardill, Jonathan (2017). "The Date, Dedication, and Design of Sts. Sergius and Bacchus in Constantinople". Journal of Late Antiquity. 10 (1): 62–130. doi:10.1353/jla.2017.0003. ISSN 1942-1273.
  3. ^ Procopius, De Aedificiis, I.4.3–8. Procopius was describing both the Church of Saints Sergius and Bacchus and the conjoined Church of Saints Peter and Paul.
  4. ^ Norwich (1988), p. 531
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