Blue Mosque, Istanbul
Religion
AffiliationSunni Islam
Location
LocationFatih, Istanbul, Turkey
Geographic coordinates41°00′19″N 28°58′37″E / 41.0053851°N 28.9768247°E / 41.0053851; 28.9768247
Architecture
Architect(s)Sedefkar Mehmed Agha
TypeMosque
StyleIslamic, Classical Ottoman
Groundbreaking1609; 415 years ago (1609)
Completed1617; 407 years ago (1617)
Specifications
Capacity10,000
Length73 m (240 ft)
Width65 m (213 ft)
Dome height (outer)43 m (141 ft)
Dome dia. (inner)23.50 m (77.1 ft)[1]
Minaret(s)6
Minaret height64 m (210 ft)
Materials
Part ofHistoric Areas of Istanbul
CriteriaCultural: i, ii, iii, iv
Reference356
Inscription1985 (9th Session)
Website
Official website

The Blue Mosque in Istanbul, also known by its official name, the Sultan Ahmed Mosque (Turkish: Sultan Ahmet Camii), is an Ottoman-era historical imperial mosque located in Istanbul, Turkey. It was constructed between 1609 and 1617 during the rule of Ahmed I and remains a functioning mosque today. It also attracts a large number of tourists and is one of the most iconic and popular monuments of Ottoman architecture.[2][3]

The mosque has a classical Ottoman layout with a central dome surrounded by four semi-domes over the prayer hall. It is fronted by a large courtyard and flanked by six minarets. On the inside, it is decorated with thousands of Iznik tiles and painted floral motifs in predominantly blue colours, which give the mosque its popular name. The mosque's külliye (religious complex) includes Ahmed's tomb, a madrasa, and several other buildings in various states of preservation.

The mosque was built next to the former Hippodrome and stands across from the Hagia Sophia, another popular tourist site. The Blue Mosque was included in the UNESCO World Heritage Site list in 1985 under the name of "Historic Areas of Istanbul".

  1. ^ Encyclopedia of architectural and engineering feats, Donald Langmead, Christine Garnaut, page 322, 2001
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference :24 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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